"Somebody That I Used to Know" is a song by Belgian-Australian singer and songwriter Gotye from his third studio album
Making Mirrors, and features New Zealand singer Kimbra. The song was written by
Gotye himself, lyrically about the experiences he has had with relationships.
The song was released on 6 July 2011 as the second and lead single off the
album.
The song was released to critical acclaim by music critics
and a surprising success in Australia, peaking at #1 in the country for eight
weeks, becoming the longest running Australian song since Savage Garden's 1996
song "Truly Madly Deeply". It went on to win Triple J Hottest 100
poll at the end of 2011, as well as ARIA Awards for song of the year and best
video, while Kimbra was voted best female artist and Gotye was named best male
artist and producer of the year.
By mid-April 2012, the song had reached #1 on the music
charts in 18 countries, particularly in Australia, New Zealand, Belgium, the
United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Ireland, Denmark, and the
USA. On 12 February 2012, the song topped the charts in the United Kingdom for
the week ending 18 February 2012 and climbed back to #1 for another week on 26
February 2012, staying in that position for further four weeks. In Kimbra's
home country, New Zealand, the song has also reached #1. It is Gotye and
Kimbra's most successful single and their first #1 song in Australia and New
Zealand, also causing their previous singles and albums to chart in the top 100
in Australia. In the United States, the song became a crossover hit peaking at
number one on both the Rock Songs and Alternative Songs charts, while also
having charted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100. As of April 2012, the song had sold 4.5
million copies worldwide according to Universal Republic.
After a week of high profile television appearances in the
USA in April 2012, including Glee on 10 April 2012; American Idol on 11 April
2012; and Gotye and Kimbra's performancd on Saturday Night Live on April 14,
2012, it topped the iTunes Top 100 Singles chart with 542,000 downloads, the
fourth highest since SoundScan began tracking digital sales in 2003.[8] On
April 18, 2012, the song reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it the
first Australian single to do so since Savage Garden's "I Knew I Loved
You" in 2000. As of April 19, 2012, the song’s official video on YouTube
had been viewed 166 million times.
The "Glee" cast's cover of "Somebody That I
Used to Know" sold 152,000 downloads in its first week and debuted on 18
April 2012 on the Digital Songs chart at No. 10 and the Billboard Hot 100 at
No. 26.
COMPOSITION
The song was produced and written by Gotye in his parents'
barn on the Mornington Peninsula where it was recorded. The song begins
sampling Luiz Bonfá's track "Seville" along with the beats playing
and a sparse xylophone solo. Gotye sings, seemingly addressing a past lover,
discussing the ways in which he reminisces sometimes, and the nature of love.
His voice then leaps an octave for the chorus, in which he expresses distaste
at how he was treated "like a stranger" during the breakup, the stronger
tone matching the hurt of the sentiment. Kimbra then sings her verse, seemingly
in response, declaring that she too felt hurt at her treatment during the relationship,
and was "screwed over" yet made to feel it was her fault. Her voice
rises in the chorus with a different melody, creating a polyphonic effect, and
though harmonious it is almost as if the two voices are in argument, fitting
the relationship breakdown theme of the song. After the second chorus, Gotye
continues to perform the chorus as the song fades. The song finishes with Gotye
and Kimbra both saying 'somebody'.
In an interview, Gotye stated that the song was
"definitely drawn from various experiences I've had in relationships
breaking up, and in the parts of the more reflective parts of the song, in the
aftermath and the memory of those different relationships and what they were
and how they broke up and what's going on in everyone's minds. Yeah, so it's an
amalgam of different feelings but not completely made up as such."
In an interview with Rolling Stone Australia, he described
the song as "a curated reflection of multiple past relationships",
but revealed the chorus was directly related to one ex-girlfriend. He stated:
"It wasn't a nasty break-up, but it was messy in the sense that we hurt
each other more than we needed to because it wasn’t a clean break... We both
realised we had to move on and we haven’t seen each other since."
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